Overview
ISO 2206:1987 specifies a standardized system for the identification of different parts of complete, filled transport packages when undergoing testing. Developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), this standard applies to a wide range of packaging shapes, including parallelepipedal and cylindrical packages, as well as sacks, bags, and miscellaneous forms. By establishing a consistent identification method, ISO 2206:1987 ensures clarity, accuracy, and repeatability in package testing processes across the logistics and packaging sectors.
Key Topics
ISO 2206:1987 addresses the following essential topics related to packaging and transport:
- Identification Conventions: Defines clear numbering systems for the surfaces, edges, and corners of packages, making it easier to reference and report test results consistently.
- Package Types Covered:
- Parallelepipedal (box-shaped) packages
- Cylindrical packages
- Sacks and bags
- Miscellaneous and irregularly shaped packages
- Testing Procedures: Facilitates accurate package orientation during mechanical or physical testing by providing standard reference points.
- Figures and Numbering: Includes illustrative figures to demonstrate proper numbering and identification for different package geometries.
Applications
ISO 2206:1987 has broad practical value in the packaging and logistics industry. Typical applications include:
- Quality Assurance: Enables precise identification and documentation of package surfaces, edges, and corners during drop, impact, compression, and vibration tests.
- Logistics and Handling: Assists shippers, manufacturers, and testing laboratories in communicating damage locations and test points without ambiguity.
- Regulatory Compliance: Supports adherence to international standards for transport packaging, especially in import/export operations requiring standardized inspection protocols.
- Package Design and Improvement: Provides package designers with a reference framework to evaluate design performance and optimize packaging structures for transit.
- Training and Reporting: Facilitates training of personnel in consistent test execution, reporting, and interpretation of results across multinational operations.
Related Standards
Professionals working with ISO 2206:1987 may also benefit from familiarity with related international standards, which enhance comprehensive packaging quality and safety:
- ISO 4180: Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - General rules for the compilation of performance test schedules
- ISO 2233: Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Conditioning for testing
- ISO 2247: Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Vibration test methods
- ISO 2876: Packaging - Complete, filled transport packages - Stacking test methods using static load
- ISO/TC 122: Technical committee on packaging, responsible for the development of related standards
Practical Value
Implementing ISO 2206:1987 in packaging operations enhances the reliability and comparability of package testing. By using a universal system to identify parts of transport packaging during tests, organizations benefit from:
- Improved communication among international stakeholders
- Reduced errors in test documentation and interpretation
- Easier auditing and compliance verification
- Streamlined training for packaging and logistics professionals
Using the standardized identification system in ISO 2206:1987 supports quality, safety, and efficiency in the transport and handling of diverse packaging types throughout the supply chain.
Open preview (PDF)Packaging — Complete, filled transport packages — Identification of parts when testing