Overview
ISO 28219:2026 is an international standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that specifies requirements for packaging, labelling, and direct product marking using both linear bar codes and two-dimensional (2D) symbols. The standard provides clear guidelines for machine-readable and human-readable content to ensure the efficient identification and traceability of items, parts, and components across global supply chains. Applicable in various environments, ISO 28219:2026 supports both fixed and hand-held scanning, facilitating seamless information exchange between manufacturers and customers for inventory management, distribution, production, and end-use logistics.
Key Topics
- Labelling Requirements
- Outlines the necessary information for labels, including enterprise identification, item and batch numbers, and optional data fields.
- Supports both direct part marking (DPM) and labels attached to products or packaging.
- Symbology and Data Formats
- Specifies the use of linear bar codes and 2D symbols such as Data Matrix and QR codes.
- Defines data structures using Data Identifiers (DI) and Application Identifiers (AI) for universal compatibility.
- Identification and Traceability
- Enables unique item identification, lot or batch identification, and group traceability.
- Uses global identification systems such as GTIN (Global Trade Item Number), DUNS Number, and other international coding systems.
- Quality and Layout
- Recommends print quality standards and proper label placement for optimal scanning and reading accuracy.
- Details requirements for human-readable interpretation to ensure information can be accessed by both machines and personnel.
- Industry Applicability
- Designed for use in supply chain management, manufacturing, quality control, logistics, and procurement, with wide adaptation across industries.
Applications
ISO 28219:2026 delivers practical and operational value in several key areas:
Related Standards
ISO 28219:2026 references and complements several related standards in the fields of automatic identification, traceability, and labelling:
- ISO/IEC 15415 & ISO/IEC 15416 - Bar code symbol print quality test specifications for 2D and linear symbols.
- ISO/IEC 29158 - Quality specification for direct part mark (DPM) symbols.
- ISO/IEC 15418 - GS1 Application Identifiers and Data Identifiers standard.
- ISO/IEC 15459 - Unique identification registration procedures.
- ISO/IEC 16022 - Data Matrix bar code symbology specification.
- ISO/IEC 18004 - QR code bar code symbology.
- GS1 General Specifications - Industry guidelines for GS1 bar coding in global trade.
- IEC 61406 Series - Requirements for unique identification in product lifecycle management.
- ISO 3166-1 - Codes for country names and subdivisions used for country of origin labelling.
Summary
Adopting ISO 28219:2026 enables organizations to implement robust, standardized processes for labelling and direct product marking using bar codes and 2D symbols. This standard ensures global compatibility, seamless integration within supply chains, and enhanced accuracy in data capture, supporting compliance and operational efficiency in a wide range of industries. For companies seeking to optimize traceability, inventory control, and logistics, ISO 28219:2026 offers a comprehensive, reliable framework.
Open preview (PDF)Packaging — Labelling and direct product marking with linear bar code and two-dimensional symbols
