Overview

ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026, titled Information technology - Internet of media things - Part 3: Media data formats and application programming interface (API), is an international standard developed by ISO and IEC. This document addresses the interoperability challenges among media things, such as media sensors, media actuators, and media storage devices, within the context of the Internet of Media Things (IoMT). Specifically, it establishes comprehensive syntax and semantics for media data description schemes, as well as APIs, to facilitate reliable information exchange between diverse media devices.

ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026 standardizes structured data formats, primarily XML, and defines critical APIs for media thing access and control. It is essential for developers, integrators, and system architects building interoperable and scalable IoMT solutions.

Key Topics

Media Thing Data Representation
- Specifies data description schemes in XML for representing base data types related to media sensors, actuators, storage, managers, controllers, and aggregators.
- Enables robust and consistent data interchange across heterogeneous IoMT devices.
Standardized APIs
- Defines a wide array of APIs to interact with media things, including:
  - Access and control of various sensor types (e.g., microphones, cameras, environmental, biomedical, and vehicle sensors).
  - Actuator commands for devices like speakers, displays, lights, and more.
  - Management and aggregation functions for device coordination and data collection.
Data Output and Command Vocabularies
- Establishes standardized vocabularies for sensor output data and actuator command formatting, supporting precise interoperability.
Separation of Function and Interface
- Clearly distinguishes interface specifications from the physical implementation of media sensing and actuating functions, focusing on connectivity and data exchange models.

Applications

The ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026 standard delivers practical value across a range of industries and scenarios where reliable exchange of media-related data is critical:

Smart Media Environments
- Interconnects media sensors and actuators in smart homes, digital signage, multimedia installations, and entertainment systems.
Healthcare and Wearables
- Supports integration and analysis of data from biomedical sensors and actuators (e.g., for monitoring vitals, patient feedback, or environmental conditions in medical facilities).
Connected Vehicles and Transportation
- Facilitates data flow between automotive sensors (speed, pressure, environmental monitoring) and actuators (displays, warning systems), enabling advanced driver-assistance and analytics.
Industrial IoT and Smart Cities
- Enables centralized management of distributed sensors and actuators for environmental monitoring, public safety, and resource management.
Research and Development
- Provides a standardized foundation for developing, prototyping, and integrating new media devices and IoMT solutions.

Related Standards

To maximize interoperability and implementation efficiency, ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026 can be used alongside other relevant standards such as:

ISO/IEC 23093-1 - Internet of media things - Architecture
ISO/IEC 23093-2 - Internet of media things - Discovery and communication
ISO/IEC 21823 - Internet of things - Interoperability for IoT systems
ISO/IEC 30141 - Internet of Things Reference Architecture
MPEG standards - For media coding, streaming, and content formatting

By leveraging ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026, organizations can ensure their media things are equipped with standardized interfaces and data formats, promoting seamless system integration, scalability, and future-proof interoperability across IoMT and smart device ecosystems.

Overview

Key Topics

Media Thing Data Representation
- Specifies data description schemes in XML for representing base data types related to media sensors, actuators, storage, managers, controllers, and aggregators.
- Enables robust and consistent data interchange across heterogeneous IoMT devices.
Standardized APIs
- Defines a wide array of APIs to interact with media things, including:
  - Access and control of various sensor types (e.g., microphones, cameras, environmental, biomedical, and vehicle sensors).
  - Actuator commands for devices like speakers, displays, lights, and more.
  - Management and aggregation functions for device coordination and data collection.
Data Output and Command Vocabularies
- Establishes standardized vocabularies for sensor output data and actuator command formatting, supporting precise interoperability.
Separation of Function and Interface
- Clearly distinguishes interface specifications from the physical implementation of media sensing and actuating functions, focusing on connectivity and data exchange models.

Applications

The ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026 standard delivers practical value across a range of industries and scenarios where reliable exchange of media-related data is critical:

Smart Media Environments
- Interconnects media sensors and actuators in smart homes, digital signage, multimedia installations, and entertainment systems.
Healthcare and Wearables
- Supports integration and analysis of data from biomedical sensors and actuators (e.g., for monitoring vitals, patient feedback, or environmental conditions in medical facilities).
Connected Vehicles and Transportation
- Facilitates data flow between automotive sensors (speed, pressure, environmental monitoring) and actuators (displays, warning systems), enabling advanced driver-assistance and analytics.
Industrial IoT and Smart Cities
- Enables centralized management of distributed sensors and actuators for environmental monitoring, public safety, and resource management.
Research and Development
- Provides a standardized foundation for developing, prototyping, and integrating new media devices and IoMT solutions.

Related Standards

To maximize interoperability and implementation efficiency, ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026 can be used alongside other relevant standards such as:

ISO/IEC 23093-1 - Internet of media things - Architecture
ISO/IEC 23093-2 - Internet of media things - Discovery and communication
ISO/IEC 21823 - Internet of things - Interoperability for IoT systems
ISO/IEC 30141 - Internet of Things Reference Architecture
MPEG standards - For media coding, streaming, and content formatting

ISO/IEC 23093-3:2026 PDF

Technical details

Abstract

Overview

Key Topics

Applications

Related Standards

Related standards

Abstract

Overview

Key Topics

Applications

Related Standards

Related standards

Information technology — Internet of media things — Part 1: Architecture

Information technology — Internet of media things — Part 2: Discovery and communication application programmi…

Internet of things (IoT). Interoperability for internet of things systems. Framework.

Internet of Things (loT) — Reference Architecture — Technical Corrigendum 1