Overview
ISO/TS 13399-308:2016 is an international technical specification developed by ISO to standardize the creation and exchange of 3D models for milling cutters with arbor holes designed for use with indexable inserts. This standard provides a unified approach for the representation of tool item design features and internal structure, ensuring consistency and interoperability in digital manufacturing workflows. Focusing on simplified models, it addresses definitions, design features, and 3D representation methods for various types of milling cutters, facilitating their use in computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), simulation, and collision detection.
The scope of ISO/TS 13399-308:2016 is strictly limited to milling cutters with arbor holes for indexable inserts. It enables manufacturers, software developers, and end-users to accurately design, exchange, and visualize 3D models, streamlining operations across multiple platforms and software solutions.
Key Topics
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Design Feature Definition
The standard details the identification and description of design features specific to milling cutters with arbor holes for indexable inserts. This includes pocket seats, shanks, chip flutes, and mounting features.
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Coordinate Systems and Planes
ISO/TS 13399-308:2016 standardizes reference systems, such as the Primary Coordinate System (PCS), Mounting Coordinate System (MCS), and Coordinate System in Process (CIP), for consistent 3D model orientation and positioning.
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Insert Positioning
Guidelines are provided for locating and orienting inserts, including the determination of cutting reference points (CRP) and the dependency of corner radii on the inscribed circle dimension.
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Model Simplification
Emphasis is placed on creating simplified, yet functionally accurate, 3D models to optimize computational efficiency without compromising essential design information for NC programming and simulation.
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Parameter Association
The standard prescribes association of geometric and non-geometric properties to model features, allowing CAD/CAM systems to interpret and utilize cutting tool data effectively.
Applications
ISO/TS 13399-308:2016 offers critical benefits throughout the cutting tool supply chain:
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Computer-Aided Design (CAD)/Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM):
Standardized 3D models aid seamless tool data integration into CAD/CAM systems for more efficient NC programming and accurate simulation of machining processes.
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Manufacturing Process Simulation:
Simplified yet detailed models enhance the accuracy of process simulation and collision detection, reducing the risk of errors and potential machine downtime.
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Data Exchange Across Platforms:
The standardized data schema enables easy exchange of tool models and associated data between different software environments and stakeholders, supporting digital manufacturing, tool management, and procurement workflows.
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Product Database Archiving:
By following a consistent model structure and property assignment, organizations can efficiently archive and retrieve cutting tool data, facilitating lifecycle management and traceability.
Related Standards
ISO/TS 13399-308:2016 is part of the broader ISO 13399 series on cutting tool data representation and exchange. Key related standards include:
Organizations adopting ISO/TS 13399-308:2016 should consider these related standards to ensure comprehensive digital representation and interoperability of cutting tool data within their design, manufacturing, and procurement sequences.
Keywords: ISO/TS 13399-308:2016, milling cutter 3D models, cutting tool data exchange, arbor hole, indexable inserts, CAD CAM standard, tool design features, coordinate systems, machining simulation, digital manufacturing.
Open preview (PDF)Cutting tool data representation and exchange — Part 308: Creation and exchange of 3D models — Milling cutters with arbor hole for indexable inserts