ISO 10360-3:2000 PDF

Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) — Part 3: CMMs with the axis of a rotary table as the fourth axis

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Title (English):

ISO 10360-3:2000

Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) — Part 3: CMMs with the axis of a rotary table as the fourth axis

Document status:: Active
Format:: Electronic (PDF)
Number of pages:: 12
Publication date:: March 23, 2000
Edition:: ISO IS 10360 edition 1 version 1
ICS:: 17.040.30

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Description (English):

La présente partie de l'ISO 10360 spécifie l'essai de réception qui vérifie que les performances des machines à mesurer tridimensionnelles (MMT) à quatre axes sont conformes à ce qui est spécifié par le fabricant. Elle spécifie aussi l'essai de vérification périodique qui permet à l'utilisateur de vérifier périodiquement les performances d'une MMT à quatre axes.L'essai de réception et l'essai de vérification périodique décrits dans la présente partie de l'ISO 10360 s'appliquent uniquement aux machines à quatre axes, ayant trois axes pour mesurer les coordonnées de la pièce et un plateau tournant pour l'orientation de la pièce.

Technical details

Technical committee: ISO/TC 213 - Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification
SKU: ISO 10360-3:2000

Abstract

Overview

ISO 10360-3:2000 is part of the ISO GPS (Geometrical Product Specifications) family that defines acceptance and reverification tests for four‑axis coordinate measuring machines (CMMs) where a rotary table provides the fourth axis. The standard specifies how to verify that a CMM with a rotary table measures within the stated maximum permissible errors (MPE) by assessing the stability of measured sphere centres while the table is rotated. Test results and limits are expressed in micrometres.

Key topics and requirements

Scope: Applies to CMMs with three measurement axes plus a rotary table used to orient the workpiece.
Metrological characteristics: Defines three four‑axis errors - radial (FR), tangential (FT) and axial (FA) - and requires these errors of indication not to exceed the MPE values stated by the manufacturer (acceptance) or the user (reverification).
Test principle: Measure the centres of two test spheres mounted on the rotary table across a series of angular positions; compute FR, FT and FA as the range (max − min) of measured centres in radial, tangential and axial directions.
Test artefacts and limits:
- Two test spheres, diameter 10–30 mm (form must be certified; diameters need not be calibrated because only centres are used).
- Typical sphere locations and height/radius combinations are provided (examples include 200 mm and 400 mm heights/radii; see Table 1 in the standard).
Procedure highlights:
- Define a workpiece coordinate system fixed to the rotary table.
- Measure one sphere while rotating the table through a recommended sequence of angular positions (including >720° coverage), then repeat for the second sphere.
- Calculate errors separately for each sphere in radial, tangential and axial directions.
Environmental, stylus and operating conditions: Temperature, humidity, vibration limits and stylus configuration must be respected as specified by the manufacturer (acceptance) or by the user (reverification). Operation must follow the machine’s operating manual (start‑up, warm‑up, cleaning, probing qualification, rotary table setup).

Applications and users

Who uses it: CMM manufacturers, metrology/calibration laboratories, quality assurance and inspection departments, procurement teams assessing machine acceptance, and organizations performing periodic reverification of CMMs.
Practical uses:
- Formal acceptance testing of newly delivered four‑axis CMMs.
- Periodic reverification to maintain measurement traceability and compliance.
- Comparative evaluation of CMMs with rotary tables and matching machine capability to part tolerances for large or indexed measurements.

Related standards

ISO 10360 series (Part 1: Vocabulary; Part 2: linear dimension tests; Part 4–6 other CMM modes)
ISO 14253-1 (decision rules for conformity by measurement)
International Vocabulary of Metrology (VIM)

Keywords: ISO 10360-3:2000, GPS, coordinate measuring machine, CMM, acceptance test, reverification test, rotary table, four‑axis CMM, MPE, measurement uncertainty, test spheres, metrology.

Related standards

Mentioned in the description and other ISO standards

Abstract

Overview

Key topics and requirements

Scope: Applies to CMMs with three measurement axes plus a rotary table used to orient the workpiece.
Metrological characteristics: Defines three four‑axis errors - radial (FR), tangential (FT) and axial (FA) - and requires these errors of indication not to exceed the MPE values stated by the manufacturer (acceptance) or the user (reverification).
Test principle: Measure the centres of two test spheres mounted on the rotary table across a series of angular positions; compute FR, FT and FA as the range (max − min) of measured centres in radial, tangential and axial directions.
Test artefacts and limits:
- Two test spheres, diameter 10–30 mm (form must be certified; diameters need not be calibrated because only centres are used).
- Typical sphere locations and height/radius combinations are provided (examples include 200 mm and 400 mm heights/radii; see Table 1 in the standard).
Procedure highlights:
- Define a workpiece coordinate system fixed to the rotary table.
- Measure one sphere while rotating the table through a recommended sequence of angular positions (including >720° coverage), then repeat for the second sphere.
- Calculate errors separately for each sphere in radial, tangential and axial directions.
Environmental, stylus and operating conditions: Temperature, humidity, vibration limits and stylus configuration must be respected as specified by the manufacturer (acceptance) or by the user (reverification). Operation must follow the machine’s operating manual (start‑up, warm‑up, cleaning, probing qualification, rotary table setup).

Applications and users

Who uses it: CMM manufacturers, metrology/calibration laboratories, quality assurance and inspection departments, procurement teams assessing machine acceptance, and organizations performing periodic reverification of CMMs.
Practical uses:
- Formal acceptance testing of newly delivered four‑axis CMMs.
- Periodic reverification to maintain measurement traceability and compliance.
- Comparative evaluation of CMMs with rotary tables and matching machine capability to part tolerances for large or indexed measurements.

Related standards

ISO 10360 series (Part 1: Vocabulary; Part 2: linear dimension tests; Part 4–6 other CMM modes)
ISO 14253-1 (decision rules for conformity by measurement)
International Vocabulary of Metrology (VIM)

Keywords: ISO 10360-3:2000, GPS, coordinate measuring machine, CMM, acceptance test, reverification test, rotary table, four‑axis CMM, MPE, measurement uncertainty, test spheres, metrology.

ISO 10360-3:2000 PDF

Technical details

Abstract

Overview

Key topics and requirements

Applications and users

Related standards

Related standards

Abstract

Overview

Key topics and requirements

Applications and users

Related standards

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