Overview
ISO 13399-1:2006 - Cutting tool data representation and exchange - Part 1: Overview, fundamental principles and general information model - defines the general information model and principles for representing and exchanging cutting tool data. The standard identifies the main categories of cutting tool data, their relationships, and a method for transferring tool data between systems. Part 1 provides an architectural overview and describes how the rest of the ISO 13399 family is organized, establishing a consistent basis for tool data exchange across CAD/CAM, PDM/PLM and manufacturing systems.
Keywords: ISO 13399-1, cutting tool data representation, information exchange, tool data model, cutting tool standards.
Key Topics
ISO 13399-1 addresses foundational concepts and data structures used throughout the ISO 13399 series, including:
- General information model for cutting tool data and relationships between data categories
- Units of functionality such as classification, dimension_tolerance, effectivity, and external_reference_mechanism
- Item and product management structures: item_definition, item_instance, item_version, product_management_data
- Application objects and document handling: digital_document, document_version, document_format and external_file_id_and_location
- Property and value models: property, property_value, property_value_representation and property_relationship
- Geometric and external references: external_geometric_model, external_model, geometric_model_relationship_with_transformation
- Classification and PLIB references: classification_system, classification_association and plib_class_reference / plib_property_reference
- Effectivity and lifecycle: effectivity, effectivity_assignment and item_version_relationship
These topics form the technical requirements for consistent tool data representation used by downstream parts of ISO 13399.
Applications
ISO 13399-1 is intended for organizations that need standardized cutting tool data exchange and integration:
- Cutting tool manufacturers creating digital tool catalogs and digital tool libraries
- CAM/CAD software vendors implementing tool data models for accurate toolpath generation
- PDM/PLM and ERP integrators synchronizing tooling data across procurement, inventory and production
- Machine shops and manufacturing engineers using standardized tool definitions for setup, simulation and lifecycle management
- Tooling data management systems exchanging classification, geometry, document and property data between suppliers and consumers
Practical uses include interoperable tool catalogs, automated tool selection in CAM, accurate procurement and lifecycle tracking, and consistent representation of tool geometry and properties.
Related Standards
ISO 13399-1 is Part 1 of the ISO 13399 family (cutting tool data representation and exchange). It references product data exchange principles and integrates with tooling library concepts (PLIB references) used in tooling data exchange workflows. For implementation, consult the other parts of ISO 13399 that define detailed file formats, reference dictionaries and exchange mechanisms.
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