Overview
ISO 8695:2010 - Tools for pressing: Punches - Nomenclature and terminology defines standardized names, parts and dimensional characteristics for the main types of punches used in press tooling. Published by ISO (second edition, replacing ISO 8695:1987), the standard provides illustrated terminology and reference tables to ensure consistent identification of punch features across design, manufacture and procurement. The document is published in English and French (official ISO languages) and includes equivalent German and Italian terms (Annex A) for information.
Key topics
- Scope and purpose
- Establishes the nomenclature and terminology of main punch types, their features and dimensional characteristics.
- Intended as a reference for punch users and manufacturers.
- Punch types covered
- Round punches with conical head (straight and reduced shank)
- Round punches with cylindrical head
- Punches with cylindrical head and reduced shank
- Punches with flat head for orientation
- Ball‑lock punches (quick‑release style)
- Special forms: pilot punches, perforating punches, punches with ejector
- Terminology and parts
- Illustrated figures (Figures 1–12) showing typical punch geometries.
- Detailed part names and dimensions in Table 1 (main parts of a punch) and Table 2 (main parts of a ball‑lock punch), including head, shank, point, diameters, lengths, lead, radii, ejector holes and internal threads.
- Normative content
- Annex A provides equivalent terminology in German and Italian.
- A bibliography supports reference and traceability.
Applications
ISO 8695:2010 is practical for professionals who need a common vocabulary and reference when designing, manufacturing, specifying or maintaining press tooling:
- Toolmakers and press‑tool designers standardize component drawings and CAD models.
- Manufacturers use the nomenclature for production specifications, inspection and quality control.
- Purchasing and procurement teams reference consistent terms for ordering punches and spare parts.
- Maintenance and service staff identify replacement parts and understand ejector/pilot configurations.
- Technical documentation authors and trainers create manuals and training materials with standardized terminology.
Who should use it
- Press tool designers and engineers
- Toolroom managers and machinists
- Quality and inspection teams
- Procurement specialists sourcing punches and tooling components
- Technical writers and standards librarians
Notes and related information
- ISO 8695:2010 focuses on terminology and nomenclature, not on performance testing or material specifications. For related mechanical or safety requirements, consult other ISO or industry standards relevant to press tooling and machine safety.
- The standard helps ensure clear communication across international teams by providing consistent terms and illustrations for punch components and types.
